Idatha ikhombisa umfutho oqinile ekuvuseleleni uhwebo lwezwe, kusho uchwepheshe
Ukuthunyelwa kwe-China kwamanye amazwe kulindeleke ukuthi kugcine ukukhula okuzinzile phakathi nengxenye yesibili yonyaka njengoba umsebenzi wezohwebo uqhubeka ukhula, unikeza ukusekelwa okunamandla ekuthuthukisweni komnotho jikelele, ngokusho kochwepheshe bezohwebo kanye nezomnotho ngoLwesithathu.
Ukuphawula kwabo kufike njengoba iGeneral Administration of Customs ithe ngoLwesithathu ukuthi ukuthengiswa kweChina kukhuphuke ngamaphesenti ayi-13.2 unyaka nonyaka kwafinyelela ku-11.14 trillion yuan ($ 1.66 trillion) engxenyeni yokuqala yonyaka - kukhuphuke kusuka ekwenyukeni ngamaphesenti ayi-11.4 izinyanga ezinhlanu zokuqala.
Ukuthengwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe kukhuphuke ngamaphesenti angu-4.8 unyaka nonyaka kwafinyelela inani lama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-8.66, nakho okushesha ukusuka ekukhuphukeni ngamaphesenti angu-4.7 esikhathini sikaJanuwari-Meyi.
Lokho kuphakamisa inani lezohwebo engxenyeni yokuqala yonyaka lifinyelele ku-19.8 trillion yuan, likhuphuke ngamaphesenti angu-9.4 unyaka nonyaka, noma ngamaphesenti angu-1.1 amaphuzu aphezulu kunezinga lezinyanga ezinhlanu zokuqala.
"Imininingwane ikhombise ukukhula okuqinile ekuvuseleleni uhwebo," kusho uZhang Yansheng, umcwaningi omkhulu e-China Center for International Economic Exchanges.
"Kubukeka sengathi ukukhula kokuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe kuzofeza isibikezelo sabahlaziyi abaningi abenziwe ekuqaleni konyaka, ukubhalisa ukwanda kwaminyaka yonke cishe ngamaphesenti ayishumi kulo nyaka naphezu kwezinselelo eziningi," engeza.
Isizwe sizophinde sigcine isamba esikhulu sohwebo ngo-2022, yize izingxabano zezwe, ukuhlehla okulindelekile ekuvuseleleni umnotho kwezomnotho ezithuthukile, kanye nobhubhane oluqhubekayo lwe-COVID-19 luzokwengeza ukungaqiniseki esidingweni somhlaba wonke, kusho yena.
Ngokusho kwedatha ye-Customs, ukuthengiswa kwamanye amazwe kanye nokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kuhlangene kukhuphuke ngamaphesenti angu-14.3 unyaka nonyaka ngoJuni, kubhaliswa okuqinile kusukela ekukhuphukeni kwamaphesenti angu-9.5 ngoMeyi, futhi kunamandla kakhulu kunokukhula kwamaphesenti angu-0.1 ngo-April.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhwebelana kweShayina nabalingani abakhulu abahwebayo kugcine ukukhula okuqhubekayo phakathi nengxenye yokuqala yonyaka.
Inani layo lezentengiselwano ne-United States lenyuka ngamaphesenti angu-11,7 unyaka nonyaka phakathi naleso sikhathi, kuyilapho lelo leNhlangano Yezizwe EziseNingizimu-mpumalanga Asia lenyuka ngamaphesenti angu-10,6 kanye ne-European Union ngamaphesenti angu-7,5.
U-Liu Ying, umcwaningi e-Chongyang Institute for Financial Studies e-Renmin University of China, ubikezele ukuthi uhwebo lwaseChina lwangaphandle lungase ludlule ama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizigidi ezingu-40 kulo nyaka, njengoba kunezinyathelo zenqubomgomo yokukhula ukuze kuthuthukiswe amandla ezwe lonke. kanye nohlelo lokukhiqiza oluqinile.
"Ukwanda okuqhubekayo ekuhwebeni kweShayina kwamanye amazwe kuzonikeza umfutho obalulekile ekukhuleni komnotho jikelele," esho, enezela ngokuthi ukusekela ngokuqinile kwezwe lonke uhwebo olukhululekile kuzosiza ukuqinisa ukukhululeka kwezohwebo kanye nokwenza lula ukuze kuzuze abathengi namabhizinisi emhlabeni wonke.
UChen Jia, ongumcwaningi e-International Monetary Institute yaseRenmin University of China, uthe ukwanda kwezentengiselwano kwelaseChina engxenyeni yokuqala yonyaka, okudlula lokho obekulindelwe, ngeke kuzuzise izwe kuphela kodwa kuzophinde kusize ukunqanda ukwehla kwamandla emali okuphakeme emhlabeni wonke.
Uthe ulindele ukuthi isidingo somhlaba wonke sekhwalithi nezimpahla zaseShayina ezishibhile zizohlala ziqinile, njengoba amanani entengo yamandla nemikhiqizo yabathengi elokhu ephezulu eminothweni eminingi.
UZheng Houcheng, umqondisi we-Yingda Securities Research Institute, uthe ukubuyiselwa emuva kwezinye izintela zase-US ezimpahleni zaseChina nakho kuzokwenza kube lula ukukhula kweChina.
Kodwa-ke, u-Zhang, ne-China Centre for International Economic Exchanges, uthe zonke izintela kufanele zisuswe ukuze kulethe izinzuzo zangempela zezomnotho kubathengi namabhizinisi.
Uphinde wathi i-China kumele inganyakazi iphishekele uguquko kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezimboni kanye namaketanga okuhlinzeka ngempahla, ukuze ithole isisekelo esiqinile sokukhula komnotho, ngentuthuko eyengeziwe emikhakheni yokukhiqiza nezinsiza ezisezingeni eliphezulu.
Abaphathi bamabhizinisi nabo bazwakalise ithemba lendawo ezoba lula, enokuphazamiseka okuncane okuvela emandleni amelene nembulunga yonke.
UWu Dazhi, umongameli weGuangzhou Leather & Footwear Association, uthe amanye amabhizinisi aseShayina embonini edinga abasebenzi abaningi abelokhu eqinisa ucwaningo nentuthuko futhi esungula amafekthri aphesheya kwezilwandle, phakathi kwezinyathelo zokuhweba zokuvikela ezenziwa yi-US namanye amazwe ase-Europe kanye nokwenyusa izindleko zabasebenzi. China.
Izinyathelo ezinjalo zizothuthukisa uguquko lwamabhizinisi aseShayina ukuze athole izikhundla ezingcono ezimbonini zomhlaba wonke kanye namaketanga okuhlinzeka, esho.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-14-2022